
Paul Magreta
Process Development Engineer
Genentech
San Francisco, CA

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B.S.E. -
Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan |
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Process Development
Engineer |
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"Getting my first
job was difficult. However, I would say that what helped me most
was my past experience. I had some experience while an undergrad
working in a lab for a professor." |
 
"A process development engineer is someone who is working with the process
and trying to take a certain cell culture or bacterial process that is
producing a recombinant protein and move that from a small scale to a
process that can be run in a full scale manufacturing facility. Because
I'm in process development most of my work is involved with small scale
experiments, looking at various process conditions to try and optimize
full product yield as well as any product quality issues that we might be
concerned with at the time."

"Through persistence and some of the contacts that I had made as an
undergrad working in the lab with some of the graduate students at the
time, I was able to get a few interviews, and one of those interviews then
led on to a permanent position."

Q:
What does a process development engineer do?
Magreta:
A process development engineer
is someone who works with the process and tries to take a certain cell
culture or bacterial process that is producing a recombinant protein, and
moves that from a small-scale to a process that can be run in a full-scale
manufacturing facility.
Q: How does a chemical
engineer fit into process development?
Magreta:
A chemical engineer fits into
the field of biotechnology by bringing some of the chemical engineering
tools to a field that is dominated mostly by biologists, molecular
biologists, and chemists. However, to produce these proteins in a
full-scale manufacturing facility takes a lot of process knowledge.
Q: What is a typical day
like for you?
Magreta:
Because I'm in process development, most of my work is involved with
small-scale experiments-looking at various process conditions to try and
optimize full product yield, as well as any product quality issues that we
might be concerned with at the time. So a typical day would consist of
both running small-scale experiments as well as analyzing the data from
those small-scale experiments.
Q: What college courses
have helped you out in your daily work?
Magreta:
As an undergrad in chemical engineering, I took the standard chemical
engineering courses. However, while an undergrad, I began working in one
of the professor's laboratories who was working in the field of
biotechnology-studying bone marrow cell replication outside of the body.
That started my interest in the field of biotechnology. Subsequent to
that, I began to take biochemistry, biology, and immunology courses. Those
three have definitely helped, because in the field of
biotechnology-although there are definite aspects of chemical
engineering-it's essential to have an understanding of biology, as well as
chemistry, so that you have a feel for what the organisms are that you're
working with, what they're capable of, and where you can start to
manipulate these organisms to achieve any desired end.
Q: What helped you get
your first job?
Magreta:
Getting my first job was difficult. However, I would say that what helped
me most was my past experience. I had some experience while an undergrad
working in a lab for a professor. That little bit of experience-although
my duties there were relatively simple, general laboratory tasks-was a bit
of an exposure, as well as a time that I could learn quite a bit. That
experience helped after I graduated. After I graduated, I spent four to
six months searching for a job-I was being selective in the position that
I was hoping to get. From my previous experience as an undergrad, I knew I
wanted to work in biotechnology, and that greatly limited the
possibilities that were open to me after graduating. However, through
persistence and some of the contacts that I had made as an undergrad
working in the lab with some of the graduate students at the time, I was
able to get a few interviews, and one of those interviews then led on to a
permanent position.
Q: What is the most
satisfying part of your job?
Magreta:
The most satisfying part of my
job is knowing that on a daily basis, regardless of how mundane the task
might be, ultimately we are working for something that I view as good and
beneficial and that will have an impact on people's lives in a positive,
if not lifesaving, way. That is, I think, what drives both myself, as well
as most of the people here at Genentech.
Q: Are there frustrating
parts?
Magreta:
The greatest source of
frustration would be the frazzled pace with which we sometimes work. It's
definitely a high-energy atmosphere, and sometimes that high energy can
bog you down as there are just too many things going on.
Q: How do you handle the
frustration?
Magreta:
The best way which I found to
diffuse it is by setting priorities. It comes down to knowing what's most
important and taking care of those things, as well as an ability to
establish priorities and set other things aside.
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