
Selecting a
university or college is an important decision which must factor in career
goals, flexibility, and financial considerations. Be sure to visit
campuses if possible, and discuss the school with students already
attending. Look to see whether people graduating from the university
are getting jobs in the field you are interested in.
Network with existing professionals for
advice and recommendations. When exploring engineering, engineering
technology, medicine and other programs, be sure the program is
accredited.
Where
Can I Earn a Degree?
The Sloan Career
Cornerstone Center has compiled and continually updates the following
list of accredited degree granting organizations for many degree fields.
There is also a longer
A to Z list of all
fields. These files may not be all
inclusive, so be sure to explore other sources as well.
College
Fairs
Local and national
college fairs provide a good opportunity to compare a wide range of
college and university options in one setting. They can be a bit
overwhelming, so if you plan to attend a large college fair such as
those sponsored by the
National Association of College Admission Counselors that are held
in large convention centers, download a map of the event ahead of time
and plan out a route through the booths that will let you explore the
schools you are most interested in. Plan out your questions in advance.
For example, if you want to know what type of co-op program the
engineering department sponsors, be sure to ask that of each school.
You'll also end up with load of brochures and catalogs, so be selective
in what you take because you'll end up carrying it throughout the day.
Consider pre-printing mailing labels with your name, address, and the
year you'll begin college and providing these to the university reps so
they can mail you appropriate materials.
 School
Size
Some individuals are
interested in selecting schools based on the size of the undergraduate
body.
A recent study by ABET, inc. provides the data below on
undergraduate student body size for schools with accredited programs.
|
Engineering
Undergraduate Enrollment by School: |
|
1. |
Georgia
Institute of Technology |
6,576 |
|
2. |
Purdue
University |
5,990 |
|
3. |
Texas A&M
University |
5,975 |
|
4. |
Pennsylvania
State University |
5,433 |
|
5. |
Virginia Tech |
5,366 |
|
6. |
Univ. of
Illinois, Urbana-Champaign |
5,313 |
|
7. |
Ohio State
University |
5,059 |
|
8. |
North
Carolina State University |
5,020 |
|
9. |
California
Polytechnic State Univ. |
4,806 |
|
10. |
University of
Michigan |
4,712 |
|
11. |
University of
Texas, Austin |
4,536 |
|
12. |
University of
Florida |
4,529 |
|
13. |
Univ. of
Puerto Rico, Mayaguez |
4,521 |
|
14. |
Iowa State
University |
4,420 |
|
15. |
University of
California, San Diego |
4,035 |
|
16. |
Polytechnic
Univ. of Puerto Rico |
3,806 |
|
17. |
California
State Polytech., Pomona |
3,737 |
|
18. |
University of
Minnesota, Twin Cities |
3,737 |
|
19. |
Arizona State
University |
3,402 |
|
20. |
Drexel
University |
3,123 |
|
21. |
Colorado
School of Mines |
3,100 |
|
22. |
Michigan
Technological University |
3,094 |
|
23. |
University of
Central Florida |
3,058 |
|
24. |
Michigan
State University |
3,044 |
|
25. |
University of
Wisconsin, Madison |
2,937 |
|
26. |
Missouri
University of Science and Technology |
2,928 |
|
27. |
Clemson
University |
2,923 |
|
28. |
Cornell
University |
2,911 |
|
29. |
Oregon State
University |
2,908 |
|
30. |
University of
California, Davis |
2,889 |
|
31. |
Rensselaer
Polytechnic Institute |
2,846 |
|
32. |
University of
Colorado, Boulder |
2,739 |
|
33. |
University of
Arizona |
2,694 |
|
34. |
Kansas State
University |
2,585 |
|
35. |
Auburn
University |
2,533 |
|
36. |
Louisiana
State University |
2,520 |
|
37. |
Univ. of
Maryland, College Park |
2,488 |
|
38. |
Texas Tech
University |
2,412 |
|
39. |
Rutgers
University |
2,285 |
|
40. |
Univ. of
California, Los Angeles |
2,269 |
|
41. |
Rochester
Inst. of Technology |
2,247 |
|
42. |
Kettering
University |
2,209 |
|
43. |
University of
California, Irvine |
2,133 |
|
44. |
SUNY, Buffalo |
2,101 |
|
45. |
Oklahoma
State University |
2,030 |
|
46. |
FAMU-FSU
College of Eng. |
2,000 |
|
47. |
University of
Virginia |
1,975 |
|
48. |
West Virginia
University |
1,955 |
|
49. |
Brigham Young
University |
1,944 |
|
50. |
Stanford
University |
1,943 |
|
Source:
ABET (326 schools
reported) |
University
Costs
According to the
College Board's "Trends in College Pricing 2007" and "Trends in Student
Aid 2007" reports:
- At public
four-year institutions, in-state tuition and fees average $6,185, or
$381 more than last year, a 6.6 percent increase. In 2007-08,
average total charges (which include both room and board and tuition
and fees), are $13,589, a 5.9 percent increase over last year. The
average full-time student at a public four-year school receives
about $3,600 in grants and tax benefits, which lowers the average
tuition and fees to a net price of about $2,600.
- Tuition and fees
for out-of-state students at public four-year colleges and
universities average $16,640, which is $862 more than in 2006-07 --
a 5.5 percent increase. Average total charges (including room and
board and tuition and fees) are $24,044, a 5.4 percent increase from
2006-07.
- At private
four-year nonprofit institutions, tuition and fees average $23,712,
or $1,404 more than last year, a 6.3 percent increase. Average total
charges (including room and board and tuition and fees), are $32,307
in 2007-08, which is 5.9 percent higher than in 2006-07. The average
full-time student attending a private college receives about $9,300
in grants and tax benefits, which reduces the average tuition and
fees to a net price of about $14,400.
- At public
two-year institutions, tuition and fees average $2,361, a $95 or 4.2
percent increase. The average full-time student in this sector
receives about $2,040 in grants and tax benefits, lowering the
average tuition and fees to a net price of about $320.
Additional
Online Resources
University/College
Career Centers
Many colleges and
universities have good online career centers that can help you not only
explore the resources of the school, but also find out about
school-based support for career research and job hunting.
Click here to sample some online
university career center sites.
Sloan
Career Cornerstone Center Profile Excerpts
The following excerpts from Cornerstone profiles offer insight into
a variety of university experiences, and how they shaped career paths:
 Beth
Lemen
Site Operations Manager, P&G Pharmaceuticals
Procter & Gamble
Cincinnati, OH
"When I first started college, I actually went for chemical
engineering. I took two semesters of chemical engineering, and decided it
wasn't really what I wanted. I thought I wanted it because I was good at
chemistry. I then took a semester of a mixture of courses. I took some
electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, and one civil engineering
course, to try to feel for what I liked. And the courses I tended to excel
in, understood, could reapply, were mechanical-engineering courses. And,
so, I switched my major, my sophomore year. Went to school, over the
summer, to catch up with my classes. And I've continued on from there."
Download Full Profile as PDF
View
Full Profile Online
 Franklyn
Hall
Chemical Engineer
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Washington, DC
"I guess some of the courses that I found very helpful were Unit
Operations-that probably was my favorite course-and Fluid Mechanics, Heat
Transfer, and Management. Actually, a lot of the modeling and things that
we do for the Occupational Exposure uses a lot of mass transfer
principles. I think also that some of the liberal arts classes helped out
a great deal as far as writing reports and communication in general.
Technical writing helped out a lot-we have to take technical information
and then either explain it or summarize it in a non-technical way, so that
helps out a great deal. Although we may be able to write very good
reports, the engineers sometimes need a little bit more work in being able
to communicate that information to other people who may not be trained in
the same areas that we are."
Download Full Profile as PDF
View
Full Profile Online
 Craig
Redding
Project Manager
H.O. Mohr Research & Engineering
Houston, TX
"Through high school and college, you gain a solid background of
course work, which prepares you for an engineering career. The fundamental
courses that all engineers must take are things that you use throughout
the rest of your education, and then you lead on into your job, and they
provide a basic foundation which you'll use every day. Then you develop
into the career development and your personal development. In college they
don't teach you how to act in an office environment, or even how to act
when you're offshore on a platform. They don't teach you how to
communicate effectively with people, and so that's some of the things that
you learn every day. But, most importantly, from college, it's not just
learning the course work, but learning how to learn. If you learn how to
learn you can go every day pick up on just about anything. You'll know
where to look for the answers, and when you pick up on the communications
skills that you need, just talking on the phone, writing the basic
correspondence and letters to people, that is more important, I think, so
you can know where to look for things. If you can communicate and you know
how to learn, you'll do well."
Download Full Profile as PDF
View
Full Profile Online
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